Friday, December 27, 2019

Five Tips for Getting a Tax Refund Quickly

Here are answers to some of the questions people ask most often about how to get tax refunds from the IRS quickly, accurately, and easily . Tax Return Tips File electronicallyCheck your return carefully for errors and sign it before submitting it to the IRSHave your refund directly deposited into your bank accountCheck the status of your return with the IRS’ â€Å"Where’s My Refund?† online tool When Will You Get Your Refund? How quickly you receive your tax refund depends on how you filed your return, and whether you completed it accurately. If you filed a paper tax return, in most cases it could tax the IRS up to 21 days from the date it receives your paperwork to issue your tax return. If you want your tax refund more quickly, file your return electronically. The IRS typically issues tax refunds to electronic filers within three weeks. The sooner you file your return, the sooner you’ll get your refund. Filing early also reduces the risk of having your refund stolen. Tax refund theft is a growing problem that occurs when someone steals your personal information and uses it to file a fake return under your name and Social Security number and pocket the refund. If you are one of the millions of Americans who had or may have had their information stolen in any of the recent data breaches, be sure to file as soon as possible. While the IRS will work to straighten out refund theft, it can delay your refund by months. How Can You Check the Status of Your Tax Refund? The fastest and easiest way to track your tax refund is to use the IRS Wheres My Refund? tool on the IRS.gov home page. To check the status of your tax refund online you will need your Social Security number, filing status, and the exact whole dollar amount of your refund shown on your return. You can also check the status of your tax refund by calling the IRS Refund Hotline at (800) 829-1954. You will need to provide your Social Security number, your filing status, and the exact whole dollar amount of the refund shown on your return. What Options Do You Have to Receive Your Tax Return? The quickest way to get your tax refund into your bank account is to have it direct-deposited. But the IRS will also issue a paper check or, if you choose, U.S. Savings Bonds. You can use your refund to buy up to $5,000 in U.S. Series I savings bonds in multiples of $50. What If You Dont Get a Tax Refund or the Amount Is Wrong? If you get a tax refund that you either werent expecting or is larger that you expected, do not immediately cash the check. The IRS recommends taxpayers wait for a notice explaining the difference, and then follow the instructions on that notice. If your tax refund isnt a big as you thought it should have been, go ahead and cash the check. The IRS may determine later that you are owed more and send a separate check. If you want to contest the amount of your tax refund, wait two weeks after receiving the refund, then call (800) 829-1040. If you didnt get a tax refund or lost or accidentally destroyed it, you can file an online claim at Wheres My Refund for a replacement check if its been more than 28 days from the date that your refund was mailed. What Else Can You Do to Make Sure You Get Your Tax Refund Quickly? Make sure to check your return before sending it. Errors can stall the delivery or your tax refund. The most common tax return errors, according to the IRS, are writing incorrect Social Security numbers or forgetting to enter them altogether; miscalculating the tax owed based on taxable income and marital status; entering data on the wrong lines of the form; and basic math mistakes.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The American Dream By Kimberly Amadeo - 1637 Words

Nowadays, a large number of people migrate to the United States to work and achieve the American Dream. According to the Article â€Å"What is the American Dream?† by Kimberly Amadeo, â€Å"The American Dream was first publicly defined in 1931 by James Truslow Adams in Epic of America. Adam’s often-repeated quote is, ‘The American Dream is that dream of land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement.’† There are many people that can have different perspectives when it comes to the topic of the American dream. Even though many people assume the American Dream is dead, it is a very controversial topic. The American Dream may have many different points of views, but it really does exist, after all, it takes an ambitious person to strive for success through hard work, dedication and determination. To begin with, success does not necessarily mean having the best home in a city, or owning the car of the year. Everyone’s view of success can be very divergent. It can all depend on where a person stands, or what their past was like. For example, there can be students who might be the first in their families to attend college and getting a college degree can easily turn into their American Dream, it may even be their parents’ dream as well. In addition, the view of Individual opportunity for an undocumented homeless man may differ from the views of an American with a college degree. Owning a home, havingShow MoreRelatedThe American Dream1927 Words   |  8 PagesThe American Dream: Is it fact or fiction? In the United States’ Declaration of Independence, the founding fathers set forth the idea of an American Dream by providing the American people with the recognizable phrase â€Å"Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness† (USHistory.org). The green light at the end of Daisy Buchanan’s dock symbolizes Jay Gatsbyâ⠂¬â„¢s â€Å"pursuit of Happiness† in the novel, The Great Gatsby, set in the 1920s on Long Island, New York (Fitzgerald, F. Scott). The American Dream is definedRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1110 Words   |  5 Pagesidentity with pursuing the American Dream. Through Willy Loman’s dreamlike mind, Miller shows how denial casts blindness to the reality of his life, family, and loss of identity. Thus, this play shows how social achievement and economic success affects the truly important aspects of life; family and love. Miller reflects the theme of the American Dream by showing the ongoing dreams of success and greatness Willy Lowman wanted so much for his family. â€Å"The American Dream is defined as, the belief inRead MoreThe Survival of the American Dream in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman1110 Words   |  5 PagesThe term, â€Å"American Dream,† came from American historian James Truslow Adams who first used the term in his published book, â€Å"The Epic of America.† According to Adam himself, he believes that the American Dream is the â€Å"dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement† (Amadeo). The term has been used differently in today’s society and recalls it as maturing, getting married with the love of your life, havingRead MoreFilm Analysis Of The Gangster Filmscarface 1662 Words   |  7 Pagesyearning for, the American dream. Brain De Palma pur posefully opts to have a hyper-masculine, narcissistic, megalomaniac Cuban refugee as the main character of a story about achieving the American dream to prove that the American dream is not just for Americans. Due to choosing such an unrelatable character yearning for such a relatable goal, De Palma exhibits the universality of the American dream. By utilizing various filming techniques, De Palma showcases how the American dream is achievable forRead MoreAmerican Dream Obstacles Essay1092 Words   |  5 PagesAccessibility to the Dream In America, the american dream is interpreted in millions of different ways. One American citizen dreams for millions while another hopes for contentment and a family in the future. Though its rarity is observed, every american is given an opportunity to achieve the american dream if they are devoted to doing so. The american dream is very much alive and could be awfully easy to attain. Saying that obstacles are not present when attempting to achieve the dream is absolutelyRead MoreThe American Dream1344 Words   |  6 PagesIs the American Dream Still Alive? Being equal means that all Americans have the opportunity to succeed, it doesnt mean that all Americans have the same things. Some people will work much harder to succeed, those people have more than people who dont want to work to succeed. The American Dream is that every United States citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, initiative, and happiness. But many wonder if it is still alive todayRead MoreThe Success Of A Recession1418 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause of the short six to eight-month duration of the smaller recessions. When divided over the years It seems that the United States has one to two recessions every decade. However, everyone of the short recessions had a significant impact on the American dream. The first recession to follow the Great Depression happened nearly a decade and a half later. After that recession there were many others to following the trend of gross domestic product plummeting and unemployment spiking. The gross domesticRead MoreEssay on wealth inequality in america1518 Words   |  7 PagesSuzuki 6 Closing the Income Gap In today’s capitalist economy, where economic transactions and business in general is centered on self-interest, there is a natural tendency for some people to make more than others. That is the basis for the â€Å"American Dream,† where people, if they worked hard, could make money proportional to their effort. However, what happens when this natural occurrence grows disproportional in its allocation of wealth within a society? The resulting issue becomes income inequalityRead MoreIs The American Dream Dead?1923 Words   |  8 Pagescan’t say the same, America is different in this regard. This teaching aspect raises the question that do Americans truly have freedom or liberty to have the opportunity to choose our destiny? The freedom and opportunity to have the right of attending school, college, having a job or career, or even deciding what we want to do with our life revolves around our choices. The illusion that Americans are truly â€Å"free† or t he idea that we have the â€Å"opportunity† to do whatever we choose is just a false belief

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Introduction to African American

Question: Write an essay on Introduction to African American? Answer: Introduction to African American Paul Dunbar was regarded as the African-American poet laureate of the Negro Race. Dunbar belonged to a small city where nature and its significance were not much explored. Dunbar mostly expressed his observation from the lives of men. In spite of the fact there was a lot of vegetation like flowers and trees were around his house and the mill race was another significant thing in his entire life of boyhood and manhood. He went out of the way and tried the express his intuition about several things rather than expressing his observations. His love for nature existed but he could not express love in a romantic way. In fact, he tried to express the intuitions that he acquired from the feeling of his race and assign these aspirations in his poems in the form of songs. He was mostly inspired by Tennyson and Lowell because they expressed their aspirations keeping in mind the real natural world. Dunbars one of the most popular poems and the most anthologized dialect poem is When Malindy Sing s. (Dunbar, n.d.) The poem was inspired by Dunbars mother and the times she sang all hymns and Negro spiritual. Dunbar was of the opinion that the powerful melody can be referred to as a natural gifts to the black singers. Another classic work by the author E.B. Du Bois The Souls of Black Folk can be described as the autobiography of the author himself and a group of African-American. The story has a outline of the communitys story as depicted by the author. The base of the story is the colour line that the author believes to divide the lives into two parts. The meaning of black music in this novel is revealed in The Sorrow Songs. The plot of both the poem and the novel is about music and the Negro problems of slavery. (Du Bois, 1961) The poem When Malindy Sings in 1895 describes Malindys voice- we tend to her that voice in the lines of the poem but the voice neither speaks or sings in the work. The persona of the poet, Dunbar, relates to us that the voice of a black singer which is evident from the dialect of the poem. The voice of Malindy rings from the alley from the kitchen to the woods and is based on the natural organs of the lady. Dunbar in his work describes the voice of a black woman which is divine and a representation of racial difference. When Malindy Sings the musicians have stop playing their instruments or the mocking birds gets terrorized. The poet was successful to convey the voice of Malindy by another lady who describes her voice in the entire poem. (English.illinois.edu, 2015)Thus basis of Malindys song is the inspiration of the poem. The classic Souls of Black Folk is inspired by the black music depicted in The Sorrow Songs. (Dubois, 1991) Here the grandmother of the authors grandfather is an African. She is considered to be black and New Englands landscape is unfamiliar to her. She roams outside wishing to be at her home and expresses her desire by singing in an unusual tongue. She passes on the black tradition of music to her son between the knees. The overlap occurs when the previous poem Malindy is not only a black woman who can sing but she was also an African woman and is considered to be the mother. The Novel by Du Bois has plotted his work on the Negro race and so did Dunbar in his poem. The two pieces of work describe the voice and the songs of the mother who is a black woman. Here both the author and the poet capitalize the talent of singing in each of the ladies. (Publicculture.org, 2015) Dunbar had already mentioned that the singing talent of the blacks is a natural gift to them. Both the poem and the novel deals with music and art of singing by black women. Music or Songs can be defined as the art of uninterpreted sounds. The expression of beauty, religious faith, tensions, yearnings, human natures, identity and certain social conditions can be conveyed by Music. The poem by Dunbar is represented by the singing talent of the plantation mistress Miss Lucy which the poet describes as a noise. The only song that stands out for the poet is Malindys voice. The Sorrow songs has more to express than just the singing talent. The black lady yearns to find her home and in this wish engages in unusual tone of music which she passes on to her children. Both the pieces of work deals with the art of music in which both the black ladies expresses their emotions, desires and yearnings from the world. Both the works communicates similar social condition of slavery and the racial dif ference through music and the songs. (Juslin, 2013). References Du Bois, W. (1961).The souls of black folk. Greenwich, Conn.: Fawcett Publications. Dubois, W. (1991). The souls of black folks.Society, 28(5), pp.74-80. Dunbar, P. (n.d.).When Malindy sings. English.illinois.edu, (2015).On "When Malindy Sings". [online] Available at: https://www.english.illinois.edu/maps/poets/a_f/dunbar/malindy.htm [Accessed 16 Mar. 2015]. Juslin, P. (2013). What does music express? Basic emotions and beyond.Frontiers in Psychology, 4. Publicculture.org, (2015).Du Bois and Art Theory: The Souls of Black Folk as a "Total Work of Art" in Volume 17, Number 2 Public Culture. [online] Available at: https://publicculture.org/articles/view/17/2/du-bois-and-art-theory-the-souls-of-black-folk-as-a-total-work-of-art [Accessed 16 Mar. 2015].

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

UK Airports in Bad Weather

It is obvious that winter is one of the most problematic seasons for different companies connected with transport. Transportation is one of the parts most interested in the absence of snow and ice.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on UK Airports in Bad Weather specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Looking at the situation in the airports it should be stated that there are many cases when the flights are cancelled because of the bad weather, but it is twice irritating when the flights are cancelled because the airports failed to conduct their direct responsibilities and clean the snow. The UK airports have appeared in the complicated situations as they are to consider the best ways for dealing with snow in order to avoid the situations which happened this year. This paper is devoted to the discussion of the problems which have appeared in the UK airports connected with snow and the ways how these problems may be solved. Co nsidering the situation which has appeared, it is important to check the facts. The cleaning systems in UK and in Europe differ greatly. Thus, â€Å"in Germany, no airport had to shut even though Munich saw temperatures plunge to -27C. In Stockholm only six of 350 flights were cancelled. Copenhagen had four inches of snow but no disruption† (Adams, Hough, Bowater 2012, n.p.), at the same time we can see that â€Å"by Saturday afternoon BAA had already cancelled a third of flights nine hours before any snow had fallen in a pre-emptive plan to avoid the chaos of previous winters† (Adams, Hough, Bowater 2012n.p.). The main reason why the UK airports are closed are the lack of machines which are to deal with the problem. The consequences of the cancelled flights cannot be even predicted as the number of the business negotiations and deals which could be failed because of the inappropriate actions of the airport managers and the government cannot be calculated. Additional ly, many people had to change their plans, refuse from journeys, etc. Thus, the importance of the clean airports and the guarantee of the ability of the UK government to impose this responsibility of the airports should be referred to.Advertising Looking for essay on aviation? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The discussion of the punishment the UK airports should be referred to as it may be one of the main reasons for making those deal with the problem seriously. The punishment is to be provided in order to make sure that the airport governments have made all necessary in order to avoid the problems which have already happened. In 2010 BA cancelled 2,000 flights only for 6 days which is an enormous number. Heathrow airport was closed until the period of snow and ice was over (BBC News 2011). It is reported that the UK military organizations offered their services however, the airports refused as they did not expect so much sno w (Milmo Jones 2010). However, the situation could be much better and the number of the airports which cancelled or delayed the flights might be smaller if the military services were accepted. The number or military vehicles could improve the situation and to make sure that the snow is cleaned. These services should be taken into account for the future cases if the same bad weather is predicted. There is no need to remind about the potential and the transport the military services can offer along with the working power, the employees which may be involved while extreme situations. Snow ploughs on the tarmac in the UK airports are working constantly after the snow. Additional problems are created with the replacement of the aircrafts in order to meet the new schedule (Daily Mail Reporter 2010). Thus, this is one of the most spread ways for dealing with the show, the snow ploughs. One of the main problem the UK is facing in this case and the issue which is to be solved in the number of these snow ploughs. Remembering the situation in 2010 when the UK airports were closed and the winter of 2012 when many flights were delayed, it becomes obvious that he number of snow ploughs does not correspond to the necessary needs of the country. Thus, the problem could be avoided in case the companies paid more attention to it. It should be reminded that the number of such situations may increase as in the light of the global warming the show is going to become the normal issue. Thus, the UK airports should do much to increase the number of snow ploughs and their appropriate functioning during severe winters.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on UK Airports in Bad Weather specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Even though Milmo and Jones (2010) report about the â€Å"multimillion-pound investment in snow ploughs, de-icing equipment and salt stocks† (n.p.), the situation still remains catastrophic. Additional ly, Mail Online reports about salt storage the UK airports managed to do (Mail Online 2010). Still, the cases of the airport closure while winter increases and the number of delays is not reduced. Of course, there is nu such a catastrophe with the delays which occurred in winter 2010, still, the cases of the flights cancelation should bother. The UK airports should get ready for severe winters, much snow and the desire to improve the situation. Here are a number of ways which may be used while severe winters. Of course, snow plows, sweepers, and snow blowers are the most spread instruments while snowfalls, however, it is important to use those appropriately (Reuters 2010). The appropriate strategy, the developed rules and policies which are to be followed while the extreme situations is one of the guarantees of the success. Additionally, good planning and the ability to predict the disaster may be considered as the half of the future success. Recommending the UK airports to avoid pr oblems during bad weather, it should be remembered that while sunny summer days the cars and other vehicles usually leave smaller gaps and as a result the smaller safety margin between them and the vehicle in front. However, the snowy winters presuppose the increase of the gap (International Airport Review 2010). The same should happen in the airports. The schedules should be changed and organized in such a way that the aircrafts’ departure time should be separated with the longer time period. The slower speed should be applied to as the surface even on the carefully cleaned and prepared tarmac may cause problems in winter while low temperatures. These simple measures may increase the safely of the passengers of the plain and prevent the dangerous incidents (BBC News 2010).Advertising Looking for essay on aviation? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Those who believe that the safety of the traffic in the airport depends on the condition of the tarmac are mistaken as the pilot is the person who â€Å"needs bigger safety margins if visibility is lower than normal† (BBC News 2010, n.p.). Thus, this is the pilot who analyzes the situation, considered the level of danger, chooses the speed and does all possible to prevent the catastrophe. The airports should just offer top quality technical opportunities, that is all. Thus, the responsibility on the safety is laid on the pilot. Isn’t it the reasons to make up the courses or additional training for pilots with the purposes to improve their knowledge and skills in behaving while extreme situations connected with bad weather? The use of the precautionary anti-icing chemicals for de-icing is crucial for dealing with high temperatures. However, David Learmount points at the refusal to use salt as the de-icing procedure, â€Å"Salt is corrosive to bare aluminium [which is o ften found on planes]. Instead, less corrosive chemicals like urea are used in the de-icing† (BBC News 2010, n.p.). David Learmount does not point at the particular chemicals which are used, however, it is possible to predict that these chemicals are more expensive that creates additional complications when too snowy winters take place. Therefore, it may be concluded that e storages of salt should be made along with the storage and use of chemicals. Too snowy winters appear to be too expensive if only specific chemicals are used. The application to less expensive salt may be a good way out for the UK airports. The next aspect which should be considered as the helpful and inevitable item while handling with bad weather and particularly snow at the airports is the staff. One should understand that staff is crucial. Highly trained and appropriately informed staff is able to cope with the task better and faster. The number of people, adequately trained people, should not exceed th e number of positions and the amount of responsibilities which are to be met. The professional approach to the staff organization, direction and sharing the responsibilities may reduce the time necessary for cleaning the territory of the airport to minimum. Considering the mistakes of the previous years, the UK airports should remember about the levels of disruption which depends in most cases of the way how busy the airport is. In other words, the more popular airport, the greater number of passengers comes there each time, the more difficult to make sure that everything is followed, all the requirements are met, etc. For example, â€Å"in an airport like Heathrow – much busier than Stockholm-Arlanda – which can often be operating at 98% of capacity, small amounts of disruption can cause rafts of cancellations† (BBC News 2010, n.p.). The effect on the flights cancellation in the bigger airports is more noticed, therefore, it is important to make sure that the b iggest airports of the county are properly cleaned. However, looking at the situation from the perspective of the workers, it is obvious that the airport cannot be cleaned from snow when planes are landing and taking off. To make sure that the cleaning vehicles are working appropriately the airports should try to change their schedules and delay some of the flights to the smaller airports to make the schedule in the bigger ones freer (Paurus 2012). Looking at the situation, the heated runways should be used as the most innovative way in combating with snow. This technique will reduce the number of the cleaning machines in the airport and the number of the staff who deal with the problem. However, it should be mentioned that this innovative strategy requires too much investments and financing. The change of the whole runways is too costly. Additionally, the airport is to be closed for the time until the work is done. It seems unreal even for the biggest airports which income in much higher than the income of the smaller ones (BBC News 2010). Thus, the inability of the big airports to deal with the problem brings the smaller ones in the same row as they do not have big investors who may finance the project. The creation of a new airport with the implementation of the new innovative system devoted to melting the snow on the runway is one of the ways out. The UK airports should consider the experience of other airports. Thus, the Helsinki Finland airport reports about the easy way out of the situation. The airport has three runways, and in case of snow, one is closed and others are working, when this first is cleaned, the closed one is changed. During the heavy shows, two airports may be closed, depending on the level of slow on the runway. The possession of the top quality equipment and other specific items which are necessary for successful cleaning of the closed runway is obligatory (All Voices 2010). Many Europe airports refer to this particular way of handlin g with snow as it allows to avoid the airport closure and the flights cancellation. It is important to understand that the UK is able to create two or even three additional runways and make sure that he problems of 2010 and 2011 will never repeat anymore. Thus, it should be concluded that the UK airports have faced a number of problems connected with bad weather. The snowy winters have created many complications to the airports and the passengers who used those airports. To make sure that the same problem is not going to repeat anymore, the UK airports should search for the way to handle with severe winters. One of the main and the most spread ways to cope with show at the runways is to use various ploughing, sweeping, and blowing machines (Bowater 2012). This equipment helps to cope with the show. The staff should be appropriately trained and prepared. The use of salt and other chemical substances are helpful in battling with high temperatures. However, it is important to remember that using these methods the UK airports are going to succeed, however, they are to search for more appropriate ways to deal with show and ice. The innovative warm runways are really effective, however, the price of the implementation of such technology is enormous. Another piece of advice offered by the Europe airports is the use of three and more runways. When the snow begins to prevent an appropriate flight of the aircrafts, one or two lines should be closed for cleaning and opened again while one or two lines should be colder for cleaning. The change of the opened and closed runways may help avoid the problem of snow at the runways and flights delay and cancellation. The UK manages to deal with the snow successfully, however, there are some better ways they are to apply to. Reference List Adams, S, Hough, A Bowater, D 2012, ‘Britain faces a month of weather chaos as snow wrecks travel plans’, The Telegraph, 6 February, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/9062958 /Britain-faces-a-month-of-weather-chaos-as-snow-wrecks-travel-plans.html. All Voices 2010, ‘Helsinki Finland: Airport shows how to deal with snow and ice’, 20 December, http://www.allvoices.com/contributed-news/7675173-helsinki-finland-airport-shows-how-to-deal-with-snow-and-ice. BBC News 2010, ‘How are airports kept open in cold weather?’, 20 December, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-12039443. BBC News 2011, ‘Should airports be fined for bad weather disruptions?’, 26 December, http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/haveyoursay/2010/12/should_airports_be_fined_for_b.html. Bowater, D 2012, ‘Weather forecast: Britain braced for month of snow, ice and freezing temperature’, The Telegraph, 06 February, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/topics/weather/9063380/Weather-forecast-Britain-braced-for-month-of-snow-ice-and-freezing-temperatures.html. Daily Mail Reporter 2010, ‘Latest travel advice: Heathrow airport closes Terminals 1 and 3 and warns pas sengers to stay away’, 20 December, http://www.dailymail.co.uk/travel/article-1340251/UK-weather-latest-travel-advice-Heathrow-airport-closes-Terminals-1-3.html. International Airport Review 2010, ‘Ready for the big freeze’, 7 February, p. 12. Mail Online 2010, ‘UK weather and snow update: Latest travel advice as the big freeze is set to stay’, 8 January, http://www.dailymail.co.uk/travel/article-1241609/UK-weather-snow-update-Latest-travel-advice-big-freeze-set-stay.html. Milmo, D Jones, S 2010, ‘UK snow chaos: some make it home, but thousands still stranded’, The Guardian, 22 December, http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2010/dec/21/uk-snow-chaos-heathrow-weather. Paurus, J 2012, ‘Technology vs the elements’, 28 March, International Airport Review, p. 37. Reuters 2010, ‘Snow causes pre-Christmas travel chaos in Europe 2010’, 18 December, http://www.reuters.com/article/2010/12/18/uk-weather-europe-idUSLNE6BH002201012 18. Squires, N 2012, ‘Europe deep freeze reaches North Africa as it claims more than 300 lives’, The Telegraph, 06 February, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/topics/weather/9063284/Europe-deep-freeze-reaches-North-Africa-as-it-claims-more-than-300-lives.html. This essay on UK Airports in Bad Weather was written and submitted by user Jamal Guerra to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Eyes Of The Dragon By King Essays - Novels By Stephen King

Eyes of The Dragon By King The book that I read was The Eyes of the Dragon. The author was Stephen King. It was published in 1987. Stephen King grew up in Maine and has lived most of his adult life there, both in Bangor and in the Portland area. He and his wife, Tabitha, have three children, Naomi, Joe, and Owen Philip. This story took place in the fairy tale times with Kings and Dragons. The kings name was Roland. He was a good king. He had two sons. Peter, the first son, was good at every thing and his father and every one else loved him. Thomas was just a reject. He had no friends and his Father didn't even care for him. Flagg was the Magician. Flagg was trying to manipulate the kingdom so that he could end up in control and after 5000 years his chance had finally come. He killed Roland and framed Peter so that he would have to go to jail for life. Thomas was then king and Flagg was his friend and teacher. Flagg taxed the town and beheaded people for anything that they did. The title of the book came from the passage that Flagg had shown Thomas that lead to the head of a Dragon head that was hanging in his fathers room. He saw Flagg poison his father and he was to scared to tell anyone. Any way, Peter excapes and kills Flagg. Thomas was just a followed of any one who would be his friend. He was stupid and he never expected to be king so he didn't pay attention in class. Peter was the perfect son. He won all of the castle competitions. Every body in the entire kingdom loved him. Flagg was just plain evil. Every thing he did, he did for the good of evil. He finally got his way with the world and he took complete advantage of it. Stephen Kings style is to keep the reader from knowing to much and in some places in the book it gets very boring and then every thing starts to pick up. I like his style because it reads very quickly and is very entertaining. I think that this is one of the better books that I have ever read. I would recommend it to any one who has a brain in their head.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Should You Go to a Public Ivy 5 Factors to Consider

Should You Go to a Public Ivy 5 Factors to Consider SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Most people have heard of the illustrious eight private schools that make up the Ivy League. But what about high-quality public universities, or "Public Ivy League" schools? Are there any public schools out there that can match the caliber of top private schools? Find out what the Public Ivies are and why you should consider applying to them. Feature image credit: jojolae/Flickr What Is a Public Ivy School? Richard Moll’s 1985 book The Public Ivys: A Guide to America’s Best Public Undergraduate Colleges and Universities lists15 public universities Moll considered equivalent to Ivy League schools based on the following four criteria: Admissions selectivity Undergraduate program quality and the importance of liberal arts The amount of resources available to spend on students, facilities, world-class faculty, and research Image and prestige As a result, the term "Public Ivy" has become a shorthand for especially prestigious public universities and colleges in the US. What Are the Public Ivies? Moll's original list of Public Ivy League schools consisted of the following 15 schools (listed below in alphabetical order): College of William and Mary(Williamsburg, VA) Miami University(Oxford, OH) University of California system: UC Berkeley UC Davis UC Irvine UCLA UC Riverside UC San Diego UC Santa Barbara UC Santa Cruz University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University of Texas at Austin University of Vermont (Burlington) University of Virginia (Charlottesville) Moll also identified nine "worthy runners-up," or public colleges and universities that were very high quality but fell just short of Public Ivy status. These were as follows: Binghamton University(New York;also known as SUNY Binghamton) Georgia Institute of Technology(Atlanta) New College of Florida (Sarasota; originally New College of the University of South Florida) Pennsylvania State University(University Park) University of Colorado Boulder University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign University of Pittsburgh(Pennsylvania) University of Washington (Seattle) University of Wisconsin–Madison The College of William and Mary is one of the 15 original Public Ivy schools.(benuski/Flickr) Public Ivy Rankings There are more lists of Public Ivy League schools out there besides just the original list created by Moll in 1985, including several lists from Howard and Matthew Greene's The Public Ivies (2001). We've gone through all these lists and gathered the most up-to-date information about the selectivity, academic quality, resources, and prestige of all public universities in America today. Based on our research, we’ve created a table of what we consider to be the top 26 Public Ivy League schools in the country.The schools have been divided into different tiers (Tier I = blue, Tier II = green,Tier III = yellow) based on selectivity and reputation for academic excellence. School State In-State Tuition Out-of-State Tuition Size Acceptance Rate 1 UCLA CA $13,774 $42,766 31,002 16% 2 UC Berkeley CA $14,184 $43,176 30,574 17% 3 UNC Chapel Hill NC $9,046 $36,225 18,862 24% 4 University of Virginia VA $17,564 $48,465 16,655 27% 5 University of Michigan MI $15,262 $49,350 29,821 27% 6 UC Santa Barbara CA $14,424 $43,416 22,186 33% 7 Georgia Tech GA $12,424 $33,020 15,573 23% 8 UC Irvine CA $15,614 $44,606 29,307 37% 9 University of Florida FL $6,381 $28,658 35,247 42% 10 William and Mary VA $23,400 $44,701 6,285 36% 11 UC Davis CA $14,463 $43,458 30,145 44% 12 UC San Diego CA $14,199 $43,191 28,587 34% 13 UT Austin TX $10,610 $37,580 40,492 36% 14 University of Georgia GA $11,830 $30,404 28,848 54% 15 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign IL $15,094 $31,214 33,955 62% 16 UW–Madison WI $10,555 $36,805 32,196 54% 17 Ohio State OH $10,726 $30,742 45,946 48% 18 University of Washington WA $11,517 $36,898 31,331 46% 19 Penn State PA $18,454 $34,858 40,835 50% 20 Purdue IN $9,992 $28,794 31,006 57% 21 Rutgers–New Brunswick NJ $14,974 $31,282 35,641 58% 22 University of Maryland MD $10,595 $35,216 29,868 44% 23 University of Connecticut CT $15,730 $38,098 19,241 48% 24 Clemson SC $14,970 $36,724 19,402 47% 25 Florida State FL $6,516 $21,683 33,008 49% 26 University of Minnesota Twin Cities MN $14,693 $30,371 35,433 50% The Public Ivy League: Awards Circle Though all the schools on our list of Public Ivy League schools provide great options to students for inexpensive and high-quality education, we wanted to highlight the stand-outs when it came to cost, size, and selectivity. #1: Most Selective UCLA (16% admissions rate) UC Berkeley (17% admissions rate) These two highly competitive schools in the University of California system are not only extremely selective, but also academically rigorous and prestigious universities. #2: Least Selective University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (62% admissions rate) UIUC is a great choice if you're looking to attend a top Public Ivy but might not have the GPA and test scores to get you into the most competitive schools. #3: Cheapest for In-State Students University of Florida ($6,381/year) Florida State University ($6,516/year) If you live in Florida and are looking to stay in-state for school, it's hard to do much better than the University of Florida or Florida State.Both schools'four-year tuition costsare barely half of what you'd pay for one year at an Ivy League or comparable private school. Also, sun. Sun is nice (says the woman who chose to go to school in New England). (Boston Public Library/Flickr) #4: Cheapest for Out-of-State Students Florida State University ($21,683/year) If you want to attend a Public Ivy school but your state schools don't make the cut, thenFlorida State is a great option for you. You'll get the public school cost with the Public Ivy standards of academic rigor, resources, and name recognition. #5: Smallest Undergraduate Population College of William and Mary (6,285 undergraduates) If you're looking for a medium or even a smaller Public Ivy school experience, then William and Mary is the best bet for you, particularly if you apply to the honors program. While larger than most of the top liberal arts colleges, William and Mary is still comparable in size to smaller Ivy League schools such as Columbia and Brown. #6: Largest Undergraduate Population Ohio State University (45,946 undergraduates) If you want the big school, lose-yourself-in-a-crowd feel while still getting a good education, then OSU in Columbus is a great pick for you. Should You Apply to Public Ivy League Schools? So why attend a Public Ivy League school over an equally or more prestigious private school? In this section, I’ll go overthe five most crucial factors of cost, selectivity, size, academics, and athletics. Cost Because they’re public universities, Public Ivy schools are significantly more cost-effective for in-state students than either Ivy League or other top-tier private schools. In fact, the average cost for the 26 schoolslisted abovecame in atabout$13,500/year for in-state students- that'sdefinitely lower tuition than for any academically comparable private schools, which are closer to $45,000/year. For out-of-state students, however, tuition at the Public Ivies can get pricey, especially for the best schools. The price range for the top seven Public Ivies goes all the way from the still-low cost of$33,020/year at Georgia Tech to the muchhigher cost of$49,350/year at the University of Michigan, which is basically the same price as a top private college. So while public Ivy schools can still be cheaper than equivalent private schools if you live out-of-state, they are definitely more cost-effective if you live in the same state. Selectivity There is a wide range of selectivity among schools in the public Ivy League, from the most competitive schools like UCLA and UC Berkeley to the relatively less selective schools like the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and Rutgers University. While schools in the Public Ivy League are still fairly difficult to get into (particularly when it comes to specific honors programs within the schools), there is no doubt that top-tier private schools and Ivy League universities are significantly more selective. Compare the admissions rates for top eight most selective of the Public Ivies vs eight of the most highly ranked Ivy League and other top-tier private schools: School Acceptance Rate Public or Private? Harvard 5% Private Stanford 5% Private Columbia 6% Private Princeton 6% Private MIT 7% Private Yale 7% Private Caltech 8% Private UChicago 9% Private UCLA 16% Public UC Berkeley 17% Public Georgia Tech 23% Public UNC Chapel Hill 24% Public University of Michigan 27% Public University of Virginia 27% Public UC Santa Barbara 33% Public UC San Diego 34% Public The only two Public Ivies that even approach the top private schools in selectivity are UCLA and UC Berkeley. Size Part of the reason Ivy League schools and equivalent private schools (Stanford, MIT, or top liberal arts colleges) have lower admissions rates than Public Ivy schools has to do with school size. The median undergraduate population for an Ivy League institution is around 6,400 students, while for a Public Ivy it's closer to 25,000 students. Class size is one of the reasons applying to an honors program or college within a Public Ivy League school is so important. In an honors program, you’ll likely be in smaller classes and get more individualized attention. Academics Having rigorous academic programs is a defining characteristic of a Public Ivy League school, and most of the schools on our list have honors programs for high-achieving students who wish to challenge themselves. However, there is a huge variance in quality both between different schools and among different programs or colleges within the same school. For instance, UC Davis has one of the best programs in the country for agriculture, but some of their other departments are of relatively low quality (compared to what you’d find at a highly ranked private school). In contrast, UC Berkeley is a great school across most academic fields. Because of this, it’s important to do a little more research into Public Ivy schools than you would for a top-10 private university or college, particularly if you're looking at a second- or third-tier Public Ivy. You don't want to go to a school hoping to get a top pre-med education only to find out they have a weak bio department. Athletics Not only do Public Ivies have some of the top college sports teams in the nation, but they give out athletic scholarships. While this is true for some top private schools as well (Northwestern being the most prominent example), it's not the case for any Ivy League college and many other top private schools such as MIT and UChicago. If you’re a serious athlete and want to be part of a world-class team, then a Public Ivy League school might be a great choice for you. Similarly, if sports being a big part of campus life and having good sports teams is important to you as a fan, the Public Ivy League schools are a good fit. Nine of the 26 Public Ivies listed above are Big Ten Schools, with strong sports cultures and team spirit. UConn basketball players have some serious skills. (Mike Mozart/Flickr) Public Ivy League Schools: The Bottom Line If you want to apply to an academically rigorous, fairly selective, and well-known public school,you should absolutely consider applying to a Public Ivy. It makes great financial sense to apply to a Public Ivy in your state, and while Public Ivies can get more expensive for out-of-state students, they're still usually cheaper than a private college or university. Applying to an honors program within a Public Ivy, particularly if it's not in the top level of schools, is a must if you want a high-quality education. Honors programs have the bonus of being smaller and full of more academically driven students than the rest of the student body while at the same time being able to draw on the resources of a larger institution. Finally, do the research to find out which schools are outstanding in the areas you’re interested in studying. You might even discover that the best program in the country for the subject you're interested in is at a Public Ivy school in your state! Boston Public Library/Flickr What’s Next? Still wondering about the pros and cons of public universities? Use our discussion of public vs private colleges to figure out which type of school is right for you. Learn what it takes to get into an Ivy League school with this guide by a Harvard alum. Want to see if you have what it takes to get into the top private universities in the country? Find out how you stack up against the competition with our article about good SAT scores for the Ivy League Plus schools. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Identify two explinations that are particulary relevent for low voter Essay

Identify two explinations that are particulary relevent for low voter turnout in local elections as compared to national elections - Essay Example Current research has shown that one of the most critical reasons for lower voter turnout in local elections as compared to national elections is election timing. Hajnal and Lewis (2003) believe that scheduling local elections at the same time as statewide primaries or general elections would immediately increase number of votes cast in the local elections, because national elections historically have higher voter turnout (Hajnal and Lewis, 2003). The reason for this increase, as Hajnal and Lewis (2003) explain, is that it would be very convenient for voter to have just one day of elections, where they would have to check a few more names on their local election lists in addition to national election lists. Naturally, it makes sense. The voters would have to take less time out of their busy schedules to commute to the election sites. Besides, single election day requires less planning and organization on the part of the voters, and thus it becomes more convenient. Another reason for lower turnout in local elections is the limitation of the local government in terms of its service delivery arrangements as identified by Hajnal and Lewis (2003). A lot of local governments contract out the city services. For example, city councils will contract with county governments to provide the services for the city. This practice has a lot of advantages, such as more efficient and more cost-effective service delivery. However, at the same time this practice has its negative effects, especially when it comes to local elections. It reduces the power of local officials, such as their ability to provide and control local jobs. As a result, reduced power leads to reduced interests in local officials and local governance overall during the local elections. Thus, voter turnout in local elections can be increased by scheduling the local elections at the same time as national elections, and by providing more power to local officials. These steps would increase public

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Power Influence Approach Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Power Influence Approach - Essay Example This view of leadership that talk about power and how it is used to influence people in order to get the job done. Power influence approach sees power as the central element of leadership and is interested in finding how leaders assume and lose power. The influence of power is considered important in this approach because it makes people follow the leader. Power influence approach also explains how a leader can use his or her power to influence not only subordinates but also peers, customers, and suppliers (Yukul, 2010). The French and Raven (1959) model outlines five sources of power namely expert, referent, reward, coercive, and legitimate. These sources can be used to assume power and then can be used to ‘influence’ subordinates. Expert power comes from unique set of knowledge and skill that builds trust of subordinates and in turn subordinates follow the leader. Doctors and high tech engineers can have expert power. Reward power is the power to delegate rewards and this can also make employees follow their leader. Referent power is related to personal approval and acceptance. Celebrities and political figures have this power usually. Coercive power breeds compliance by use of threats and punishment. Legitimate power stems from the position or job title of a leader. All these sources of power can be used to influence employees. This approach is extremely effective because power can be used to get the job done. People are usually influenced by power and therefore the relationship between power and leadership seems strong. Also this approach takes a very natural look at leadership and simply suggests how employees can be made to follow their bosses. Weaknesses of this approach are quite obvious. Power is always not a good thing for building relationships. Managers might use power to influence employees but this might undermine employee satisfaction. Moreover power sometimes underpins creativity as people begin to follow a

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Is South African fiscal and monetary policy complementary Essay

Is South African fiscal and monetary policy complementary - Essay Example The fiscal components that fiscal policies aim to control include physical properties and capital flow. On the other hand, monetary policy is action or decision by a monetary authority to influence the interest rate and exchange rate in an effort to foster economic growth (Mbwoweni 2003). This paper undertakes an analysis of whether the fiscal policies in South Africa have complementary effects. In the analysis, the paper uses the actual monetary and fiscal policy that has been in this country from 2002 to date. Fiscal policy South African fiscal policy Government of South Africa has undertaken several fiscal policy adjustments since the end of apartheid. This is because of changes in economic situations in the country and the need of the country to foster economic development. ... South Africa has been affected greatly by globalization. Since the end of Apartheid, its trade with other countries has been increasing almost annually. The political and economic environments of the trading partners of South Africa differ significantly from those of South Africa. This difference has been affecting this country’s economy greatly in the past ten years. As a result, the fiscal policy of this country has been influenced by both domestic and international factors in the period after 2002. The domestic factors that affect the fiscal policy of this country include the economic problems that this country experiences. International factors that affect this country are both the economic situation in other countries and the economic problem experienced in the world market. In the adjustment of fiscal policy, the government of this country has to consider these two categories of factors. South Africa’s fiscal policy has several dimensions. The dimensions are ident ified as very essential components of the policy. This is because they are the ones that dictate the kind action taken by the policy in its effort to achieve economic growth and sustainability. Major dimensions of the fiscal policy of this country include taxation levels, individual and government spending, fiscal relations, and debt and interest costs (Jooste, Liu, & Naraidoo 2012). These dimensions control the fiscal components of an economy either directly or indirectly. As a result, they influence the economic activities that relate to the fiscal components of this country’s economy. This plays a very significant role on controlling the economy and enhancing sustainability of economic growth. Roles

Friday, November 15, 2019

Furniture manufacturing companies

Furniture manufacturing companies EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The main challenge of furniture manufacturing companies is to provide innovative products in shorter time cycles, at reduced cost, and with improved quality. The furniture industry is driven by demands for products that are affordable and better than the ones they replace. In order to meet market requirements, industry has been moving to Asia, which is now the primary source of furniture. All countries in EU find themselves facing rapidly rising incomes and living standards that are pushing up labour costs and taxes. To maintain competitiveness, companies are rapidly transferring labour-intensive operations into countries like India, Malaysia, China, the Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia and Pakistan. As the benchmark for low-cost manufacturing, Malaysia is encouraging all the countries to move into higher value-added products and to invest in capital-intensive businesses. Malaysia consistently ranks highly on global and regional rankings for its attractive corporate tax rates, ease of hiring and well developed infrastructure. Malaysia was rated at eighteen for most attractive environment for highly-skilled foreigners according to the IMD World Competitiveness Year book. Malaysia has become the leader in the Asian furniture manufacturing industry. Malaysia consists of three federal territories and thirteen states in Southeast Asia. Bordering nations include Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei and the Philippines. The population of Malaysia is more than 27 million and covers an area of more than 127,000 square miles. KHAN Furnitures prides on the dedication and commitment to supply the high quality furniture with affordable price and for your total customer satisfaction. We have been growing to become one of the leading providers of desks and tables to schools, universities, and offices in U.K and the business development has been hard work but enjoyable one and has given us a solid reputation for efficiency of service, product knowledge and quality. Our company currently does its business in UK with the name KHAN FURNITURE intends to set up a manufacturing unit in Johor (Malaysia) as part of the mission and vision to be the leading provider of Dining table in the EU and has named the new manufacturing site as a KHAN MANUFACTURING UNIT. The main competitive advantages in locating the factory in Johor is the availability of the main raw material i.e., Mahogany hardwood, close proximity of suppler, low labour costs. Now the main task for the Company is to find a supplier who can supply good quality Mahogany hardwood, Staff Recruitment, staffing costs and approval of required licenses to set up the company. Our products are made by talented furniture craftsmen who lovingly pay great attention to each detail. High attention and consideration go into choosing the finest hardwoods; preparation of the wood; and hand-shaping, sanding, staining and rubbing. The finished products are then exported to Rotterdam (Europe) through shipping for sale. A Warehouse is leased at Rotterdam for the storage of Dining Table and sends to all the distribution networks when required. The company has chosen four distribution channels to sell the products to gain maximum market share. This project will not only enhance our current business but also will be increase the profit in future. 1. 0 INTRODUCTION The main concept of setting up KHAN Manufacturing Unit in Malaysia is based on offering a wide range of well designed and good quality mahogany dining tables at low prices so that as many people as possible will be able to afford them. The KHAN furniture makes it possible to serve the many by providing affordable products that contribute to helping more people live a better life at home. The project is about to setting up factory in Malaysia to produce mahogany dining tables for sale in Europe. The report begins with the main objectives concerned in setting up the factory in Malaysia. In doing so number of relevant issues is being considered this includes production process, customer issues and supply issues. Additionally it looks at the aspects relating to location, staffing and other supporting functions like the purchase, finance and information technology and also looks at the environmental issues, health and safety issues and further dimensions concerned with the competitive adv antage. 1.1 VISION AND MISSION The vision and mission is to be the leading provider of dining tables to the public in the EU within the next ten years at a profit. 1.2 OBJECTIVES To setup a factory in Malaysia to produce a range of Mahogany dining tables To offer our customers superior quality and unique designs furniture at affordable prices. Expand our product lines to meet customer demand and produce the best quality mahogany tables The new factory will enable us to cost effectively expand our product lines to meet European Union customer demand. The following are the three key goals that the KHAN Company aims at fulfilling by opening the new manufacturing unit at Malaysia can be summarised as: enhancing the international profile of the company controlling the quality of products (dining table) managing growth in order to ensure that it strengthens the financial position. 2.0 LOCATION OF MACTURING UINT Selection of the location is the main task of our project. 2.1 GEOGRAPHICAL VIEW OF MALAYSIA Malaysia is one of the largest countries in the Asia-Pacific group which has the predominantly forested areas of Sabah and Sarawak, across the South China Sea on the northern coast of Borneo. Its climate is tropical and often humid. Malaysia currently has 32.8 million hectares of land area, of which 24.8 million hectares 75.5 per cent of total land are classified as forest and tree cover. Of these, 19.5 million hectares are forest cover and 5.3 million hectares are tree cover. Of the total forest cover, 9.2 million hectares (47.4 per cent) are found in Sarawak, 5.9 million hectares (30.1 per cent) are found in Peninsular Malaysia and 4.4 million hectares (22.5 per cent) in Sabah. Malaysia exports furniture to more than 160 countries worldwide. Today, Malaysia is ranked as the 10th largest furniture exporter in the world; 3rd in Asia and 2nd in the ASEAN region. 2.2 SELECTION OF MANUFACTURING SITE Our manufacturing unit will be located in Johor which is in the southern portion of peninsular Malaysia. It is one of the most well developed states in Malaysia and has got all the facilitating conditions for the company to operate like the close proximity to port, airport and hotels. The location of the plant at Johor results in reduced overhead and supply costs. For example, lease rates, labour costs are low if compared to other places in Malaysia. There are many suppliers in this place who supply different types of mahogany hardwood for us to manufacture mahogany tables. This close proximity of our suppliers means lower transportation and shipping costs. 3.0 COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE Our competitive advantages include our unique furniture design and quality, a competitive pricing strategy, a strategic location close to suppliers and already existence of the company in the UK. TIME FACTOR The time is most important factor in any business nowadays because of our main U.K Office whom reaches the customer first for product marketing and getting the order and Our Malaysia Manufacture unit whom meets the customer orders most quickly. HIGH QUALITY We are using the Mahogany wood only for providing the quality dining table for long-term success of our business. The close proximity of our wood suppliers also gives us better control on getting the best quality of Mahogany. COST BENEFIT The mass production of dining tables gives us high economies of scale which makes us more cost efficient and low labour cost. FLEXIBILITY Our flexible manufacturing system to offering customized greater variety of products besides standardised products which enables us to cost effectively and the increased productivity which result to generate high revenue. PRODUCT AND MARKET KNOWLEDGE We have been in furniture business since many years and we know better about the style and demand of EU Customers and other processes of furniture manufacturing. Now to move in Malaysia Furniture market is another forward step and edge. 4.0 RECRUITMENT AND STAFFING We will recruit both internally and externally for the Malaysia manufacturing unit. . We have decided to select top management from the existing staff so as to maintain the strong element of the companys culture. We will first send internal emails to all members of staff with details of available positions and number of spaces available, highlighting the benefits of working in Malaysia such as lower tax deductions from pay, less expensive cost of living compared to UK and a stable political economy. The whole management team at manufacturing unit is approved by the UK Office and rest of the staff like Line Managers, supervisors other labour staff will be recruited locally. High skilled staff is essential for quality assurance at offshore manufacturing unit. With regard to product quality in manufacturing process, onshore managers as well as local staff will be employed at merit. This method of staffing is beneficial in the sense that local staff has an understanding of the local place, people and how the system works well. Primarily, most production workers like craftsman, operators/ manipulators will be recruited locally to save cost while those from the home company staff define the company standards and those working closely the work can be done more efficiently. Furthermore, main U.K company staff can support the development of local staff so that the reliance on parent staff can be gradually reduced. This can in turn help the company in cutting down costs in the long run. However upon enhancing their abilities and passing the quality audit, local staff will be delegated greater responsibilities and the scope of their work expanded. 4.1 MANAGEMENT STAFF It includes the Production manager, operations manager, Marketing Managers, Finance Manager, engineers etc. They will control their departments and give updates to main U.K office. 4.2 LOCAL STAFF The production force can be classified as forestry engineers and qualified for work in furniture production. The qualified labour force includes: wood converters ( mainly carpenters and tuners ) Manipulators/operators of the machine 4.3 EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS The following is educational requirement for our selection and recruitment: We prefer to hire production workers who have a minimum high school / vocational school education. For managerial position a minimum college education and some specific knowledge about furniture is needed. 4.4 EXPERIENCE CRITERIA We prefer our plant workers to be highly skilled craftsman with extensive experience in wooden furniture manufacturing. 4.5 TRAINING We will ensure our staffs undergo regular trainings in their fields to make sure we deliver best quality products and to increase the potential of the staff and raise the human capital of the company. 4.6 WORKING ENVIRONMENT We believe that we all are one family. We offer a flexible benefits programme, training and development programmes, discounts on products and services and participation in Company share scheme offers. The company has a proposal of implementing a procedure (whistle blowing policy) for employees to report any concerns confidentially.Workers need both manual dexterity and mechanical ability for many jobs .working conditions vary from job to job. Usually numbers of working hours in a week is forty but this may vary and there may be layoffs during slack periods. In addition to providing core remuneration benefits (including annual incentive schemes), holidays, sick pay, life assurance and pension provision. 5.0 MANUFACTURING PROCESS/CORE PROCESS We are only going to Malaysia for cost efficient and better production process and our product quality and customer satisfaction depends on our manufacturing ability. 5.1 BASIC EQUIPMENTS Basic and main Equipments in the plant includes a spindle shaper, table saw, wide belt, Sander, dust collection system, sprayer for finishing, hand tools and work benches. 5.2 DINING TABLE MANUFACTURING STEPS The following is the manufacturing steps to make the dining table from Mahogany wood: STRUCTURING AND DESIGNING MAHOGANY WOOD TABLE First Special computer programmes to optimize the layouts for each dining table. This provides the maximum yield of the material which lowers the cost of the dining table. Our furniture designers create specific designs of furniture. The designers make sketches and diagrams of their ideas. Drafters prepare blueprints of the designers plans. Highly skilled model makers build a piece of the furniture by working on the blueprints. Managers and engineers check the design and quality and then approve it for the mass production of that piece of furniture. SIZING THE PARTS Individual parts are cut from the mahogany wood using a panel saw, crosscut saw, planers and carefully labelled. MOULDING AND SHAPING THE PARTS WITH MACHINE We machine properly each part and use only the highest standard for machining the wood. SURFACE FINISHING FOR PERFORM FLAT WITH LAND SANDING The surfaces of the table are sanded before assembling the parts. ASSEMBLING / JOINING PARTS The components of the dining table are assembled. The face frame and mouldings are applied eventually. PERFORM FINISH SANDING The final finish sanding will be done for shining and better quality. CHECK DINING TABLE AND COMPONENTS FOR QUALITY The integrity of the dining table is verified and the finish sanding is also carefully inspected. FINAL ASSEMBLING OF THE TABLE All other accessories are installed e.g. Metal legs, Locks RUB OUT THE TABLE Finished piece is rubbed out to bring the piece to its final showcase condition before being delivered. (PACKING) WRAP AND DELIVER The dining table is carefully wrapped in preparation for delivery. Careful wrapping delivers the product without any damage to the destination point. CUSTOMIZATION: We know the importance of customization because it gives more help to capture the market and generate the profit than as usual. The products which are manufactured at our unit are available in a variety of resilient finishes and colours so that customers have the flexibility to customize the furniture to their individual tastes and order through any of our distribution channels. This added facility in long-term will give us a better customer retention rate. 5.3 COMPREHENSIVE SUMMARY OF CORE PROCESS We will receive the mahogany wood (after warping drying) from suppliers, the machine operators using their machinery like crosscut saws, planers, ripsaws etc cut the mahogany into different sizes and shapes as advised by the designers/engineers and the cut pieces are sent to the next department by conveyer belts or mill trucks. Machine operators then shape the wood into legs and top part of the dining table. Drill holes are used to make grooves in the wood. Stock handlers take the shaped wood pieces to the sanding department, where the workers smooth the surfaces. The sanded wood pieces are put together by workers in assembly and sub assembly departments. The surface is later smoothed down by hand sanders. Finally the furniture is send to the finishing department where finishers apply various finishing coats to color and seal it. Sometimes when there is a customized order the finishing is done by using special techniques such as distressing, which means processing furniture to make it look old and worn. The finished tables are then wrapped and send to the export target market to the distribution channels via shipping for sale. 6.0 QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT The main objective of our company is to give guarantee to our consumers of a perfect product and level of quality, which fulfils with strict requirements for material and workmanship. We will measure quality at every step including staff recruitment, marketing, purchasing, inventory management and site location. It is crucial to identify the typical quality issues related to quality of mahogany hardwood etc. Six Sigma Improvement model is a comprehensive and flexible system for achieving and maximizing business success by minimizing defects and variability in processes. We will define the characteristics of processs output that are critical, getting picture of the current process by documenting it using flow charts and process charts and identify data sources and preparing data collection plan. Using data on measures to perform process analysis, applying tools such as Pareto charts, scatter diagrams, cause and effect diagrams and the statistical process control (SPC) tools. Improving existing methods to meet the new performance objectives and implementing changes. Controlling and monitoring the process to make sure that high performance levels are maintained. All the products manufactured go through the above process and any defects identified are rectified and are dealt immediately to deliver the best mahogany tables. We ensure that the requirements for materials and workmanship are observed partly by unannounced visits to factory and partly by testing of randomly choose furniture. Quality control label of KHAN furniture will be a guarantee for the consumer and an assurance that the furniture will be able to live up to all reasonable expectations. We will obtain a certificate from the standards and industrial research institute of Malaysia- SIRIM which is the body accredited by the Malaysian Administration for the development of the activities of standardisation and certification. 7.0 SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT My teacher Alan Parkinson always said supply chain is very important for your Manufacturing Unit Project so I make the given below picture only for his satisfaction. RAW MATERIAL (MAHOGANY) Mahogany is a very large canopy tree, sometimes reaching over 150 feet in height, with trunks sometimes more than 6 feet in diameter above a large basal buttress. Mahogany is a generally open-crowned tree, with gray to brownish-red fissured bark. Mahogany is perhaps the most valuable timber tree varies from yellowish, reddish, pinkish, or salmon coloured when freshly cut, to a deep rich red, to reddish brown as the wood matures with age. It is fine to medium texture, with uniform to interlocking grain, ranging straight to wavy or curly. SUPPLIER Fair and effective Working with suppliers adds significant value to the products of the firm. We will buy the Mahogany from one Supplier so we get good quality wood but we also consider some other suppliers to avoid any shortage of supply. INBOUND LOGISTIC Malaysia has about 64,328 km road network which consist of main roads and highways. 90% of the goods and passengers traffic use this mode of transport in Malaysia and Malaysia has also good rail net work of more than 2,000 km and urban train project is under development with full speed. We will try to make arrangement with supplier to deliver the raw materials at the manufacturing unit. WAREHOUSE FOR RAWMATERIAL To avoid any shortages or to meet any last minute orders we need a massive warehouse which is located within the manufacturing unit. PRODUCTION PROCESS Production process has been explained above in detail. WAREHOUSE FOR FINISHED DINING TABLE It is important to keep the finished dining tables in stock carefully and send them when required by the distribution networks. To save the transport cost we have to careful about the weight of shipping container so we keep the stock till the required container weight. OUTBOUND LOGISTIC The strong growth in exports implied the increase of the harbour capacities. The main ports of Malaysia are Kelang, Penang and Johor. Our furniture is moved from Malaysia to Europe in containers by Shipping from Johor Port because it is the most cheap transport system for the furniture export and also environmental friendly. TOTAL DELIVERY TIME We are going to provide the furniture to whole Europe Union so the company has chosen Rotterdam port (the largest port in Europe) which is in Netherlands as the delivery point for finished goods in Europe. Rotterdam being the largest harbour in Europe and which is very near to our target markets gives us synergy and reduces transportation costs. The processing time for 20 ft container order is 6 weeks and 40 ft container is 8 weeks. For 20 ft container the space available is 30 Cubic Meter/ CBM, 40ft is 60 CBM and 40ft HC is 75 CBM. The total items that can fill into the container depend on the size of Dining table. The Finished goods are then delivered to the distribution networks through roadways, airways and railways throughout Europe. 7.1 INVENTORY MANAGEMENT ISSUES Excessive inventory or lack of inventory control can lead to wasted materials, either by using more than needed or purchasing materials deteriorate before use Our Purchase Manager will work closely with suppliers to provide just in time material delivery so that optimum raw material can be ordered. We will use a multipurpose solvent which can reduce our costs of managing wasted and facilitate recycling. We try to make arrangements with supplier to return unused materials. 8.0 CUSTOMER ISSUES For improvement of our quality and the success of our company depends on the satisfaction of our customer. 8.1 CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP AND FEEDBACK We undertake regular consumer surveys, which include questions about ethics and respond to the results of these surveys when developing our products. We also obtain feedback from staff serving customers in our stores of their perception of issues that mainly affect customer satisfaction and build this feedback into our plans. 8.2 AFTER SALES SERVICE The complaints of the customer are handled centrally and we are proud of the process we have established. All the complaint investigations will be started within 24 hours of receipt and we attempt to resolve each one to the satisfaction of our customers. Our policy is to communicate with our customers in most of the languages spoken in Europe. All complaints are recorded to undertake a detailed analysis, monitor trends and identify key issues to improve our performance. We repair or replace any item if there is a justified compliant. 9.0 MARKETING STRATEGY Our target market is EU which consists of 27 countries :France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Romania, Bulgaria, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Belgium, Cyprus, Finland, United Kingdom, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Spain, Sweden, Austria, Denmark, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovenia and Slovak Republic. European Union is big market for furniture and demand of Malaysia furniture is increasing with time so market strategy is main point of our success. Last year, according to Malaysian furniture export statistics report, it exported 12.6% to Europe of its total exports. The companys marketing strategy is based mainly on making the right information available to the right target customer. The marketing conveys the sense of quality in every picture, every publication, and every promotion. We cant afford to appear in second-rate catalogues with poor illustrations that make the product look less attractive than it is actually. We also need to leverage our products using specialty distributors and high-quality catalogues. This catalogue will be developed on each product line that will be distributed to interested consumers through all our distribution channels. The wood finish samples show customers the actual finishes and stains available with our product lines. Our dining tables are priced competitively and take into account production costs, competitive pricing strategies and consumer price sensitivity. 9.1 CHANNELS OF DISTRIBUTION Published research indicates that 51% of the total sales volume in the market goes through the retail channel, most of those major national chains. Another 23% goes through the direct sales channel, although in this case direct sales include sales by distributors who are buying from multiple manufacturers. Most of the remainder, 18%, is sold directly to buyers by catalogues. KHAN furniture has chosen four channels for selling its products in Europe to gain maximum market and be the leading provider of the dining tables in the next ten years: These are our distribution channels which will help us to sale our dining table in EU at every level: Retail Outlets Direct sales Franchises Corporate sales 10.0 SUPPORTING FUNCTIONS The following three functions are the supporting functions of our manufacturing unit: 10.1 PURCHASING THE RAW MATERIAL All the purchases made by the company are done fairly which means we treat our suppliers fairly by paying a reasonable price for their products. The purchase manager employed at the manufacturing unit has a wide experience in purchasing and also a good negotiator. The purchase manager is also trained in other areas such as supplier support that give him a powerful insight into the cost drivers in the price equation. However his brief is not to focus exclusively on price but on the future potential of supply relationships and generation of capacity. If price is a problem he will work to reduce the cost rather than looking for a different supplier. 10.2 FINANCE The projected cash flow statement and other financial statements shows that the company has sound liquidity which means that the company has got enough available funds to invest in the new manufacturing unit in Malaysia. It appears that company had a very successful year. 10.3 INFORMATION SYSTEMS The companys sophisticated information technology (IT) software enables collaborative planning and scheduling. The technology allows synchronized supply chain execution and design collaboration, which enables our company to respond better and faster to changing market needs and tastes. A update IT system will help helps us to sale the dining table directly on website and keep in touch with customer. 11.0 ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUE MANAGEMENT We will follow standards according to the ISO 14001 which is about implementing, maintaining and improving the environmental management system. Our company will demonstrate its commitment to sustainability through initiatives focused around resource conservation and responsibility. We will optimally take advantage of the triple-bottom line approach of sustainability which incorporates economic, social and environmental components of responsibility. We ensure ethical, social and environmental standards are maintained throughout the supply chain by auditing and visiting of our suppliers on a regular basis. Our main concern is manufacturing of furniture (dining table) but our audits also review ethics, health and safety, employee pay, employment conditions, use of child labour and environmental policies and practices. The main impact on the environment is waste management and energy use and our priorities lie in improving our environmental performance in these areas. Our usage of wood, electricity and cardboard is regularly monitored, as is our waste recycling and landfill performance. Sub meters for all utilities are installed throughout our manufacturing unit which will further improve our monitoring and aid us to target specific areas for improvements. Cardboard generated in our Retail outlets is returned to our warehouse site at Rotterdam in the returning empty lorries. We encourage staff to recycle general office consumables including paper and printer toners. Currently ocean transport has a growing demand because it is considered as the most environment-friendly way of moving goods around the world .As a company we are dedicated to reduce the impact on environment caused by our business so we choose ocean transport to export our goods to Europe (target export market). 12.0 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY KHAN Furniture Company is committed to the welfare of our colleagues, customers, suppliers and the communities in which we operate. The company has a firm commitment to social policies, not just for the company employees but also the supplier have to conform IWAY and they are audits to ensure that they comply with IWAY. IWAY provisions include commitments to high standards of health and safety, employee working condition such as access to rest areas and toilets, working hours and a minimum wage or basic salary. Employees and their families have access to confidential counselling and legal assistance helpline which operates 24 hours, 7days a week. 13.0 CONCLUSION This Malaysia Manufacturing Unit Project is very suitable and important to achieve the company vision of leading provider of quality dining tables with aim of profitability. All these factors and innovative operational strategies such as the JIT paradigm and the Total Quality Management (TQM) view of design and production, Production efficiency, well-planned cost structures, manageable size, attention to underserved markets, lower overall labour costs prove that the project is viable and the long term vision of the company can be achieved. 14.0 REFERENCE Scholes , k ., 2008. Exploring corporate strategy .8th ed. ch 5.pp 177-212.FT prentice hall. Bryde, D.J., 2003. Modelling project management performance. Internatio

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Crime And Punishment :: essays research papers

In the novel Crime and Punishment, Dostoevsky portrays the main character, Raskolnikov, in a complex and unique fashion. He could have been portrayed as the good guy, bad guy, or just your average man on the street, but Raskolnikov is displayed with more than one persona. "It would have been much easier for Raskolnikov to explain his weekness, but it was more pleasant for him to consider himself a strong man" (Chizhevsky 164). Raskolnikov’s dream reveals that his personality is complex and double sided. His range of actions and emotions are more of a Dr. Jekyl and Mr. Hyde type character. On the outside, he appears to be in control of his raging homicidal tendencies, but he is full of turmoil on the inside. Raskolnikov’s dream presents these different personas Dostoevsky has given him. His dream also gives the reader a good, inside look into Raskolnikov’s interior conflicts (Chizhevky 191). In the beginning of his dream, Raskolnikov is out in the street . He seems to be wandering around aimlessly, with no recollection of what he is supposed to be doing or why he is there. Meanwhile, everyone else in the dream is carrying on like nothing is wrong. Before delving into the significance of this scene, the reader must note how important control is to him. He is an extremely proud man, and needs to be in control of himself and everything around him at all times (Magill 222). In his view, everything in his life should revolve around him. The beginning of the dream represents the loss of this control in his life. It seems that no matter what he says or does, the world will continue to spin, and the people on it continue to go about their everyday business. He can almost be compared to the young teenage girl that he finds wandering in the street due to the fact that any actions that this young girl takes makes no difference on the outside world (Chizhevsky 201). It is as though he has been psychologically raped by the murders he has committ ed, but at this point he is still unaware that he is no longer in control of his situation. No matter how he wants to feel or act, he cannot help his instinctual habits and desires (Mikhailovski 121). For instance, his health starts to fail him and he has this compulsive desire to reveal himself to the authorities and public by turning himself in.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Division of the Department of Education Essay

The Cebu City Schools Division of the Department of Education (DepEd) is reminding public school canteens about the policy prohibiting the selling of junk food and softdrinks. According to the Education Program Supervisor Delia Kiamco, they are regularly monitoring public school canteens to ensure that they only sell nutritious food. Business and sanitary permits and other licenses are annually checked by DepEd to assure that the food sold in the canteen are clean and safe. Kiamco said that those who are managing canteens should always bear in mind that service and not profit is the main consideration in operating a school canteen. As provided for under DepEd Order 17, only nutrient-rich and fortified food shall be made available in school canteens. Processed fortified food should bear the ‘Sangkap Pinoy’ seal. Among beverages, only milk, vegetable and fruit shakes and juices are allowed. Kiamco said that in order to curb the malnutrition problem among school children, selling of soft drinks and other carbonated drinks, sugar-based synthetic or artificially flavored juices and junk food are prohibited since these are detrimental to children’s health. DepEd also prohibits the use of mono sodium glutamate or vetsin in food. Only iodized salt should be used to help eliminate the iodine deficiency disorder among school children. School canteen operators are required to post their menu indicating nutritional value on a bulletin board within the school canteen premises. Label dilemma However, Kiamco said that because almost all junk food brands in the market have the â€Å"Sangkap Pinoy† and Fortified seal some canteens justify their sale. â€Å"Sometimes, canteen operators are after money making. We are strongly implementing the food service teachers from selling softdrinks and junk food,† Kiamco said. Kiamco said that they will hold another meeting to decide what action to take on food products with Sangkap Pinoy and Fortified labels. She is asking the public to report to DepEd if there are any public school canteens that still sell prohibited food and drinks. DedEd is also having problems with those selling junk food outside school campuses. â€Å"We cannot do anything against these vendors outside the schools except to remind students not to patronize them,† said Kiamco. /Christine Emily L. Pantaleon, Correspondent

Friday, November 8, 2019

New Years Ressaylutions 2015

New Years Ressaylutions 2015 It’s that time of year again: New Year’s resolutions. Today I spoke with a friend whose resolutions are beautifully concrete and achievable: Declutter his journals, letters and cards from his apartment, and make sure all his and his parents’ affairs are in order, with all i’s dotted and t’s crossed. I envied the simplicity of that. In my world, one of my personal resolutions looks like this: Build relationships as I take on leading teams and prioritize those relationships over getting stuff done. But still get stuff done. And inspire my teams with energy so they want to satisfy me! This sort of goal is much less straightforward and measurable, but it’s my goal and my resolution. I hope to see great progress in that area by the end of 2015. For now, let’s check in on the resolutions I made last year for my business. How am I doing? 2014 â€Å"Ressaylutions† and Current Status: Increase college essay / personal statement portion of my business to 25% of business. As predicted in my October blog, I reached just about 10%. Most of the marketing efforts I made in good faith did not result in new clients; however I received some inquiries by people doing Google searches (great news for me) and several resume writers have referred clients (thank you- you know who you are if you are reading this!). December is traditionally a busier month for college admissions, so if you know someone applying to school please let them know about The Essay Expert! Roll out a new â€Å"responsive† (mobile-friendly) website. This project is finally on track and I expect to roll out a new site in January! Just missed my 2014 deadline by a smidge. Choose a CRM and project management system. I am still working with an Infusionsoft expert to create these systems. I have reviewed about 100 pages of email messages that will go out to clients and writers in the course of working on various projects. I have now been advised to get the website up and running before implementing Infusionsoft. I look forward to having things run seamlessly by Q2 2015! Serve 250 clients. Total clients this year is 160. I did not reach my goal. I will be looking at my lead generations strategies and expect that my new website and Infusionsoft implementation will support The Essay Expert’s expansion to a wider client base in 2015. Generate 214 success stories. I did not meet this goal (we’re at 50). When I look honestly, I think I may have gotten lazy on my follow-up efforts. I have automated messages that go out to clients but I could do more to reach out individually and personally. My 2015 resolutions are as follows: Increase college essay / personal statement portion of my business to 25% of business. I’m going for this one again and am encouraged by the uptick in this part of my business in the last month! Roll out a new â€Å"responsive† (mobile-friendly) website. This will be happening for real in January! Implement Infusionsoft. See 2015 report! Serve 250 clients. Going for this again! Publish a print version of How to Write a KILLER LinkedIn Profile. I have a publisher all set to go on this project. The challenge is that LinkedIn’s interface changes so frequently; I was almost ready in December to move forward and then almost everything about LinkedIn’s home page and functionality changed! Nevertheless, I’m determined. Implement a robust referral program. I want to encourage people to refer clients to The Essay Expert and to reward them for their efforts. If you have an idea of what would be a great incentive for you, please let me know! Create more internal systems/guidelines. I faced a couple of difficult negotiations this year that might have been prevented by clearer agreements with my writers. Although I have detailed agreements that I sign with all writers, as well as guideline documents, I’m discovering some missing pieces and will be putting those in for 2015. Setting clear expectations is key to running a business smoothly! 2015 is looking to be an exciting year of growth, both personally and professionally (and I happen to believe they are one and the same). What are your New Year’s Resolutions for 2015 and your growth edges? Please share!

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Language as a Connector †Communications Essay (200 Level Course)

Language as a Connector – Communications Essay (200 Level Course) Free Online Research Papers Language as a Connector Communications Essay (200 Level Course) Essay Prompt: People often think of language as a connector, something that brings people together by helping them share experiences, feelings, ideas, etc. We, however, are interested in how language sets people apart. Start with the peculiarities of your own personal language- the voice you use when speaking most intimately to yourself, the vocabulary that spills out when youre startled, or special phrases and gestures that no one else seems to use or even understand- and tell us how your language makes you unique. You may want to think about subtle riffs or idiosyncrasies based on cadence, rhythm, rhyme, or (mis)pronunciation. I believe language is a piecing together of thoughts to form an approximation of some mental apparition. Over time, this construction of the mind became standardized, but the primary mechanism has not changed. I have never been very adept at using words to convey any particularities in how I speak or write, so I will let my writing do that for me. My thoughts do not follow any kind of syntax, but behave like abstractions in the form of flying sheets, faint shadows, pointing arrows, halos of light, or jumbles of blocks. When I do think in words, I find a few snippets of Korean or Japanese floating amidst a queue lining up to be uttered. When I read, it feels as though some mental audio book is playing the words that my eyes translate, but sometimes my mind is so noisy that I have to read aloud to keep the distracting voices quiet. These are the voices of students, standing in a sunlit library atrium, their tenor sounds echoing chaos. Their strains are filled with random words a nd images that constantly shove each other away, vying for my attention. It is through this sea I must wade through in order to find the few fragments to assemble a complete thought. Although I was born in the United States, I spent the first four years of my life in Korea, where I quickly learned its language and customs. Then when I moved back to the United States, it was difficult to transform my Korean thoughts into English words, so I used pictures to say what I wanted. Soon I learned how to speak flawless English, although at times I utter strains of broken phrases like â€Å"eating time eat† during dinnertime or â€Å"I study now.† Other sporadic delivery errors like the misplacement of a verb in a sentence or the mispronunciation of an ‘l’ sound get mixed in my speech and especially when I read out loud. I confuse my ‘which’s with ‘that’s and frequently use worn out idioms like â€Å"I find that,† â€Å"like the plague,† or â€Å"bets are off† in my writing. The search for synonyms consumes most of the time it takes to write a paper or prepare a talk. In an effort to encourage language learning, my parents bought me an electric typewriter when I was seven years old, which I used to punch out colorful sidebars on dinosaurs and spaceships or just plain nonsense. Occasionally I made mistakes during production which were then transferred to an eraser unit, which needed periodic replacement. So I took out the old cartridge and its contact film. On it were random letters, digits, and symbols that the mechanism picked up every time I hit ‘backspace.’ Then I called everyone into the living room and announced that I created a new language, reading the strip of film with made-up sounds. The only problem was that nobody except I had any idea what I was saying and quit trying to decipher my code. A seven-year-old’s pride welled up inside me as I discovered that I knew something that no one else did, even if it was silly and imaginary. This was the inner voice I was looking for, a chaos where I found order. At times I still find myself scribbling cryptic messages to myself in seemingly random arrangements of symbols in the middle of drawings of power lines, factories, and bridges when I do not know what to say in English. Writing has always been the one activity I find the most difficult, since I constantly have to sift the objects in my head and then search for the right words that not only accurately describe what I am thinking, but also conform to accepted conventions. My situation reminds me of an old cartoon from a Dave Barry book with male and female brains side by side. The male brain is connected to a complicated apparatus of distillers, pumps, pipes, and a tiny faucet at the mouth dripping out words one at a time, while the female brain is attached to a big giant hose gushing forth words without restraint. I find myself having a bit of both qualities. It is often difficult to say what is on my mind, and it sometimes takes a lot of mental wrestling to get a point across. But when I am excited about what I am talking about, I forget about grammar and structure and just let everything pour out, bad ‘l’s and all. Research Papers on Language as a Connector - Communication's Essay (200 Level Course)Quebec and CanadaHip-Hop is ArtComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoStandardized TestingAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeThe Spring and AutumnMind TravelAnalysis Of A Cosmetics Advertisement19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm X